The Identification of the Financial Competition of Local Governments in Xia Zhang Quan Metropolitan Area: Does “the Horizontal Strategic Interaction” Coexist with “the Vertical Common Action”?
Abstract
Using the spatial autoregressive model and spatial error correlation model, we have an empirical test on the financial competition of the 19 local governments in Xia Zhang Quan metropolitan area to identify the characteristics of “the horizontal strategic interaction” behavior and “the vertical common action” behavior. The results of our study show that the characteristics of interaction in the relative size of tax, the relative size of expenditure, the expenditure for capital construction and the expenditure on education of the 19 local governments are in the tactics of mutual mimicking. And in the characteristics of the vertical common action, the 19 local governments have followed the government of Fujian province in the tree policies of the relative size of tax, the relative size of expenditure and the expenditure on education. However, considering the endogencity of the policy of Fujian province government, “the Horizontal Strategic Interaction” behaviors of financial policies are not robust and the policy of the province government has stronger impact on the ones of the 19 local governments.
Key words: Xia Zhang Quan metropolitan area; Financial competition; The horizontal strategic interaction; The vertical common action; Spatial panel models
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Brueckner, J. K. (2000). Welfare Reform and the Race to the Bottom: Theory and Evidence. Southern Economic, 66, 505-525.
CHEN, S. (2010). Tax-Share Reform, Local Fiscal Autonomy, and Public Goods Provision. China Economic Quarterly, (4), 1427-1446.
Devereux, M. P., Lockwood, B., & Redoano, M. (2007). Horizontal and Vertical Indirect Tax Competition: Theory and Some Evidence from the USA. Public Economics, 91(1), 451-479.
Edmark, K., & Agren, H. (2008). Identifying Strategic Interactions in Swedish Local Income Tax Policies. Urban Economics, 63(1), 849-857.
Elhorst, J. P. (2003). Specification and Estimation of Spatial Panel Data Models. International Regional Science Review, 26, 244-268.
Esteller-Moré Alex, & Solé-Ollé (2001). Vertical Income Tax Externalities and Fiscal Interdependence: Evidence from the US. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 31(1), 247-272.
Fredriksson, P. G., & Millimet, D. L. (2002). Strategic Interaction and Determinants of Environmental Policy Across US States. Journal of Urban Economics, 51, 101-122.
FU, Y., & ZHANG, Y. (2007). The Special Chinese Model of Powers and Expenditure Structure Deviation: The Price of Competition for Growth. Management World, (3), 4-12.
GUO, Q. W., & JIA, J. X. (2006). Local Government Behavior, Investment Impulse and Macroeconomic Stability. Management World, (5), 19-25.
Hayashi, M., & Boadway, R. (2001). An Empirical Analysis of Intergovernmental Tax Interaction: The Case of Business Income Taxes in Canada. Canadian Journal of Economics, 34, 481-503.
LI, T., & ZHOU, Y. A. (2009). Expenditure for Competition Research of China’s Local Government-Based on Empirical Evidence of China’s Provincial Panel Data. Management World, (2), 12-22.
LI, Y. Y., & SHEN, K. R. (2008). Competition Among Jurisdictions, Strategical Fiscal Policies, and Regional Characteristics of FDI’s Growth Achievements. Economic Research Journal, (5), 58-69.
Revelli, F. (2003). Reaction or Interaction? Spatial Process Identification in Multitiered Government Structures. Urban Economics, 53(1), 29-53.
Revelli, F. (2001). Spatial Patterns in Local Taxation: Tax Mimicking or Error Mimicking? Applied Economics, 33, 1101-1107.
Revelli, F. (2002). Testing the Tax Mimicking Versus Expenditure Spill-Over Hypotheses Using English Data. Applied Economics, 34, 1723-1731.
Revelli, F. (2006). Handbook of Fiscal Federalism. England: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited Press.
SHAO, J. (2007). Testing Spatial Spillover of Fiscal Expenditure, South China Journal of Economics, (9), 3-11.
SHEN, K. R., & FU, W. L. (2006). Tax Competition, Region Game and Their Efficiency of Growth. Economic Research Journal, (6), 17-27.
WANG, M. J., LIN, J. H., & YU, Z. X. (2010). The Identification of the Characteristics of the Financial Competition of China’s Local Governments: Does “the Competition among Brothers” Coexist with “the Controversy between the Father and Sons”? Management World, (3), 22-31.
WANG, S. K., & REN, B. P. (2008). The Identification and Analysis of the Effect of the Financial Competition Between China’s Provincial Governments Between 1978 and 2006. Management World, (11), 32-43.
ZHANG, J., GAO, Y., FU Y., & ZHANG, H. (2007). Why Does China Enjoy So Much Better Physical Infrastructure? Economic Research Journal, (3), 4-19.
ZHANG, Y., & GONG, L. T. (2005). The Fenshuizhi Reform, Fiscal Decentralization, and Economic Growth in China. China Economic Quarterly, (4), 75-108.
ZHOU, Y. A. (2003). Local Government Competition and Economic Growth. Journal of Renmin University of China, (1), 97-103.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.ibm.1923842820120502.ZR0239
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c)
Reminder
- How to do online submission to another Journal?
- If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author
- Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.
2. Submission
- Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; ibm@cscanada.net; ibm@cscanada.org
Articles published in International Business and Management are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT Editorial office
Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail: caooc@hotmail.com
Copyright © 2010 Canadian Research & Development Centre of Sciences and Cultures