Group Learning in English Oral Class of Non-English Majors in Chinese Colleges: Problems and Strategies
Abstract
Since 1970s, cooperative learning has aroused wide attention from experts home and abroad and has been popular used in China’s college English learning and teaching. The current debate in education is focused on how we can continue to help students be successful both academically and socially. One way this can be achieved in classroom is through the use of cooperative learning. Compared to competitive or individual work, cooperation leads to higher group and individual learning efficiency, higher-quality reasoning strategies, greater meta-cognitive skills, and more new ideas and solutions to problems. This paper attempts to investigate group learning in English oral class of non-English majors in Chinese colleges. A qualitative study method is adopted to analyze group learning used by Chinese teachers and the achievements achieved and problems met by both students and teachers.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Argote, L. (1999). Organizational learning: Creating, retaining, and transferring knowledge. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Brown, H. D. (1994). Teaching by principles. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Regents.
Bruffee, K. A. (1995). Sharing our toys: Cooperative learning versus collaborative learning. Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 27, 12-18.
Brown, H. D. (1994). Principles of language teaching and learning (3rd ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.
Brumfit, C. (1984). Communicative methodology in language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dillenbourg, P. (1999). What do you mean by collaborative learning? In P. Dillenbourg (Ed.), Collaborative-learning: Cognitive and computational approaches. Oxford: Elsevier.
Edmondson, A. (1999). Psychological safety and learning behavior in work teams. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(2), 350-383.
Ellis, T. (2008). Building a framework to support project-based collaborative learning experiences in an asynchronous learning network. Interdisciplinary Journal of E-Learning and Learning Objects, 4, 167-190.
Harmer, J. (1997). The practice of English language teaching. London and New York: Longman.
Harrison, D., & Price, K. (2002). Time, teams, and task performance: Changing effects of surface and deep-level diversity on group functioning. Academy of Management Journal, 45, 1029-1045.
Jacobs, G. M., & McCafferty, S. G. (2006). Connections between cooperative learning and second language learning and teaching. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
Jacobs, G. M., & Goh, C. C. (2007). Cooperative learning in the language classroom. Singapore: SEAMEO regional Language Centre.
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1999). Making cooperative learning work. Theory Into Practice, 3(2), 67-73.
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2001). Learning together and alone. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Michael, H. L., & Patricia, A. P. (1985). Group work, interlanguage talk, and second language acquisition. TESOL Quarterly, (2).
Raul, W., & Heyl, B. S. (1990). Humanizing the college classroom: Collaborative learning and social organization among students. Teaching Sociology, 18(2), 141-155.
Sweet, M., & Michaelsen, L. K. (2007). How group dynamics research can inform the theory and practice of postsecondary small group learning. Educ. Psychol. Rev., 19, 31-47.
Wooley, A. W., & Chabris, C. P. (2010). Evidence for a collective intelligence factor in the performance of human groups. Science 330, 686-688.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/n
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Higher Education of Social Science
Reminder
- How to do online submission to another Journal?
- If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author
- Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.
2. Submission
- Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases:
caooc@hotmail.com; hess@cscanada.net; hess@cscanada.org
Articles published in Higher Education of Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
HIGHER EDUCATION OF SOCIAL SCIENCE Editorial Office
Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail: caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net
Copyright © 2010 Canadian Research & Development Center of Sciences and Cultures