Pantheism, Status of Religion and the Picture of Nature in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing
Abstract
Human beings have a natural instinct to identify themselves with something powerful in order to gain some kind of spiritual relief or peace of mind and soul. Conventionally people turn to God or Christ but history witnesses that the question of existence and quest for a non-conventional religious deity for a complete harmony of heart and soul is an ever acknowledged fact. I find the same phenomena in Margaret Atwood’s second famous novel Surfacing. The research will express my stance that in Surfacing, the search for a non theistic deity, i.e. nature and the process of self-realization (pantheism), go side- by-side and the narrator finally succeeds in identifying herself by having a direct association with the nature which serves as a source of spiritual guide for her.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Atwood, M. (1979). Surfacing. New York: Virago press.
Atwood, M. (1969). Edible woman. McClelland and Stewart. Media Type Print.
Atwood, M. (1998). The circle game. The City Planners, House of Anansi Press Anansi.
Atwood, M. (2007). The door. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Atwood, M. (1985). The Handmaid’s tale. McClelland and Stewart. Media Type Print.
Atwood, M. (2015). The heart goes last. Gollancz: McClelland & Stewart.
Atwood, M. (2006). The tent. Anchor.
Blake, W. (1994). The marriage of heaven and hell. Dover Publications.
Eagle, D. (1970). The Oxford concise dictionary of English literature (p.435). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Fiamengo, J. (1999). Postcolonial guilt in margaret Atwood’s surfacing. American Review of Canadian Studies, 29(1), 141-163.
Gao, X. J. (2004). Buying a fishing rod for my grandfather (p.80). New York: Harper Perennial.
Hardack, R. (2012). Not altogether human, pantheism and the dark nature of American renaissance. United States of America: University of Massachusetts Press.
Harrison, P. (1999). Elements of pantheism. United States: Llumina Press.
Mander, W. (2012). Pantheism. In E. N. Zalta (Ed.), Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy.Stanford: Stanford University.
Smith, T. W. (2011). Religious change around the world. GSS Cross-National Report No.30. Chicag.
Smith. (1988). Teilhardism and the new religion (p.21). Rockford, Illinois: Tan Books and Publishers.
Virgil. (1983). Aeneid. Random House.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/8811
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 MUHAMMAD EHSAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Online Submission: http://cscanada.org/index.php/sll/submission/wizard
Reminder
How to do online submission to another Journal?
If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author
Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.
2. Submission
Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; sll@cscanada.net; sll@cscanada.org
Articles published in Studies in Literature and Language are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Editorial Office
Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail: office@cscanada.net; office@cscanada.org; caooc@hotmail.com
Copyright © 2010 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture