Research on the Construction of Compulsory License System for Green Technology Patent in China

Qian QIN, Yanying REN

Abstract


The wide application of green technologies is an important support and necessary path for climate change mitigation, carbon reduction and green transition. In order to promote the rational and effective application of green technologies under the protection of patent system, it is necessary to carry out the corresponding compulsory license of green technology patent. However, there are still insufficient legal norms for compulsory license of green technology Patent. The existing rules are difficult to break the negative effects of the double-edged sword of compulsory license of green technology patent on the interests of the right holders and innovation incentives. By studying the balance of the rights and interests of each subject of compulsory license of green technology patent, the balance mechanism of the interests of compulsory green technology patent license promoting green technology innovation and ecological environment protection is explored. In terms of specific rules, it is suggested to build a green technology directory and database, consider the preconditions of environmental public interests and establish the “three elements” test standards.


Keywords


Green technologies; The patent system; Compulsory License; Balance of interests

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/12970

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