Canadian Social Science
Analysis on Fengshui Theory and Urban Planning in Ancient China
Abstract
Chinese traditional Fengshui theory was commonly used in ancient China in the site construction of ancient capitals, ancient cities, villages, towns, houses, and graves throughout the entire country, particularly in Southeast, Southwest, South, and Central China. Langzhong ancient city, in Sichuan Province, was the case study in this paper, which was the typical representative Fengshui city in the Southwest of China. Site selection, spatial layout, landscape, and image of this city were analyzed in depth. With the guidance of Fengshui the ancient city satisfies not only physical needs, but also environmental, psychological and aesthetic ones. This analysis concludes that, Fengshui is rich in science and aesthetic principles, as well as contains the concepts and methods of landscape ecology and urban planning. The findings provide important theories and references for the planning, construction, and environmental improvement of modern cities.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Cheng, J. J. (2010). Fengshui and architecture. Beijing: China Film Press.
Choi, C. J. (1991). Fengshui: Philosophy of Korea. Seoul, Korean, Mineumsa Press.
Gao, Y. Q. (2004). Chinese Fengshui culture. China: Unity Press.
Guan, Z. (1987). Guanzi. Hangzhou, China: Zhejiang People”s Press.
He, X. X., & Luo, J. (2000). Fengshui and the environment of Southeast China. Worldview, 4, 213-234.
Hong, S. K., Song, I. J ., & Wu, J. G. (2007). Fengshui theory in urban landscape planning. Uaban Ecosyst, 10, 221-237.
Kevin, L. (2001). The image of the city. In Y. P. Fang & X. J. He (Trans.). Beijing, China: China Press.
Langzhong County Annals Committee of Editing. (1982). Langzhong County Annals.
Le, S. (1985). Geographical records of the Taiping region. Beijing, China: China Press.
Li, X. B., & Wen, S. Q. (2005). The deconstruction and planning significance of the fengshui image in Langzhong, Sichuan. Planner, 21(8), 84-87.
Liu, T., & Li, X. (2005). Analysis on the spatial configuration of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan. Planner, 5, 116-118.
Liu, X. (Tang Dynasty). Geography records of the old book of tang history. Retrieved from http://www.360doc.com/content/13/0408/19/313676_276974017.shtml
Peng, Q. (2005). Space constitution of Chinese classical gardens and it’s application in the morden garden designing. Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
Qi, M., Niu Y., & Chen, W. Y. (2005). Fengshui, landscape and city. Urban Plan, Landscape Architecture and Virescence, 23(2), 81-84.
Wang, G. Y. (2008). The Fengshui volume of the tomb of emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. Nanjing, China: Southeast University Press.
Wang, J. R. (2012). Ten books about Yang houses. Beijing, China, Hualing Press.
Wang, Y., & Fu, D. L. (2007). The analysis of fengshui on royal tombs of Qing dynasty and judgement of value-taking the primary tombs of eastern and western tomb (Xiao Tomb and Tai Tomb) for Example. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science), 25(3), 260-266.
Whang, K. W. (1991). Future image of seoul and its open space system. Envir and Landsc (in Korean), 40, 59-61.
Yang, Y. J. (2005). The Fengshui theory and the mountains-and-waters painting. Hunan Normal University.
Yao, G. Y., & Liu, Y. J. (1998). The Fengshui image of the ancient village site in Anhui provence. Architecture in Anhui, 5, 123-124.
Yi, D., Yu, L., & Hong, Y. (1994). Chinese traditional Fengshui theory and building site selection. Hebei, China: Science and Technology Press.
Zhang, Y. W. (2003). Fengshui, environment image, and encology: The analysis of the exploration and development of the architecture culture of Zhang Guying ancient village. Urban Contraction, 12, 46-48.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/%25x
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Canadian Social Science
Reminder
- How to do online submission to another Journal?
- If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
Submission Guidelines for Canadian Social Science
We are currently accepting submissions via email only. The registration and online submission functions have been disabled.
Please send your manuscripts to css@cscanada.net，or css@cscanada.org for consideration. We look forward to receiving your work.
Articles published in Canadian Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
Canadian Social Science Editorial Office
Address: 1020 Bouvier Street, Suite 400, Quebec City, Quebec, G2K 0K9, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail:caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net
Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture 
