Effect of Microfinance Policy on Women Empowerment in Ogun State, Nigeria

Alamu Oluwaseyi Isaiah, Oloyede Oluwaseun Ope

Abstract


This study investigated how microfinance policy affected women empowerment in Ogun State, Nigeria. These were to providing information on the policy outcome on the lives of women as well as the economic impact in Ogun State.  Primary and secondary data were utilised for the study. Primary data were collected through the administration of copies of questionnaire and conduct of interview. The study sample size was 221 respondents, comprised market women who benefitted from the microfinance scheme (180), Microfinance Desk Officers of the Central Bank (11), Ogun State branch and staff of Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development (30) selected across Ogun State. Multistage sampling technique was also used for the study. Secondary data were obtained from official publications, textbooks, journals, and internet. Data collected were analysed using content analysis. The study showed that if the policy has improved the mechanism for women to benefit for loans and credits, also microfinance policy has given women in the society voice. In conclusion, the study averred that microfinance policy had a relatively positive effect on women empowerment in Ogun State, Nigeria.

Keywords


Microfinance; Microfinance policy; Empowerment; Women; Women empowerment

Full Text:

PDF

References


Addai, B. (2017). Women empowerment through microfinance: Empirical evidence from Ghana. Journal of finance and accounting, 5(1), 1-11.

Akhter, J.; Kun, C.; & Chukwunonso, O. (2018). The impact of microcredit on women’s empowerment. A case studies. Int. J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Res., 6, 18-23.

Aruna, M., & Jyothirmayi, M. R. (2011). The role of microfinance in women empowerment: A study on the SHG bank linkage program in Hyderabad (Andhra Pradesh). Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, ISSN, 2229, 5674.

Bylander, M., Res, P. Jacoby, L., Bradley, P., & Pérez, A.B. (2019). Over-indebtedness and microcredit in Cambodia: Moving beyond borrower-centric frames. Development Policy Review, 37, 140-160.

Central Bank of Nigeria. (2011). Microfinance policy framework for Nigeria. Central Bank of Nigeria published.

Cull, R., & Morduch, J. (2017). Microfinance and economic development. Policy research working paper; No. 8252. World Bank, Washington, DC. World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/28913.

Ekpe, I., Mat, N. B., & Razak, R. C. (2010). The effect of microfinance factors on women entrepreneurs’ performance in Nigeria: A conceptual framework. International Journal of Business and social science, 1(2).

Hassan, M. K., Sanchez, B., & Yu, J. (2011). Financial development and economic growth: New evidence from panel data. Q. Rev. Econ. Financ, 51, 88-104.

Heckert, J.; Olney, D. K.; & Ruel, M. T. (2019). Is women’s empowerment a pathway to improving child nutrition outcomes in a nutrition-sensitive agriculture program? Evidence from a randomized controlled trial in Burkina Faso. Soc. Sci. Med, 233, 93-102.

Imai, K. S., Gaiha, R., Thapa, G., & Annim, S. K. (2012). Microfinance and Poverty—A Macro Perspective. World Dev. 40, 1675-1689.

Imai, K.S.; & Azam, M.S. (2012). Does microfinance reduce poverty in Bangladesh? New evidence from household panel data. Journal Development. Studies. 48, 633-653.

Islam, T. (2016). Microcredit and Poverty Alleviation; Routledge: Abingdon-on-Thames, UK

Kanu, C., & Isu, G. (2015). Microfinance banks operations in Nigeria, constraints and suggested solutions: An evaluation. Global Journal of Contemporary Research in Accounting, Auditing and Business Ethics. (GJCRA), 1(2), 312-331.

Kato, M. P, & Kratzer, J. (2013). Empowering women through microfinance: Evidence from Tanzania. J. Entrep. Perspect, 2, 20-30.

Khandker, S.R. & Samad, H.A. (2014). Microfinance Growth and Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh: What Does the Longitudinal Data Say? Bangladesh Development Studies, 37, 127-157.

Leach, F., and Sitaram, S. (2018). Microfinance and women’s empowerment: A lesson from India. Development in Practice, 12(5), 575-588.

Mahmood, S. (2017). Microfinance and women entrepreneurs in Pakistan. Int. J. Gend. Entrep, 3, 265-274.

Mayoux, L. (2001). Tackling the Down Side: Social Capital, Women’s Empowerment and Micro-Finance in Cameroon. Dev. Chang., 32, 435-464.

Morduch, J and Haley, B. (2002). Analysis of the effects of microfinance on poverty reduction, NYU Wagner working paper 101, Canadian International Development Agency.

Mula, G., and Sarker, S. C. (2013). Impact of microfinance on women empowerment: an economic analysis from Eastern India. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(45), 5673-5684.

Niaz, M. U., and Iqbal, M. (2019). Effect of Microfinance on Women Empowerment: A Case Study of Pakistan. Paradigms, 13(1), 52-59.

Noreen, S. (2011). Role of microfinance in empowerment of female population of Bahawalpur district. In International Conference on Economics and Finance Research, 4(20), 65-71

Olowe, F. T; Moradeyo, O.A and Babalola, O. A. (2013). Empirical study of the impact of microfinance bank on small and medium growth in Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences, 2(6),116-124. DOI: 10.6007/IJAREMS/v2-i6/465

Olu, O. J. (2009). Impact of microfinance on entrepreneurial development: The case of Nigeria. In The international conference on economics and administration, faculty of administration and business (536-545).

Ovute, A. O., Dibia, N. G., and Obasi, S. C. (2015). Empowering Nigerian women for national development : State of the art , challenges and prospects . Journal of Research in Business and Management, 3(1), 4-10.

Rehman, H., Moazzam, D. A., and Ansari, N. (2020). Role of microfinance institutions in women empowerment: A case study of Akhuwat, Pakistan. South Asian Studies, 30(1).

Salia, S., Hussain, J., Tingbani, I., & Kolade, O. (2018). Is women empowerment a zero sum game? Unintended consequences of microfinance for women’s empowerment in Ghana. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior and Research.

Sinha, M., Mahapatra, S. S., Dutta, A., & Sengupta, P. P. (2019). Microfinance and women empowerment: An empirical analysis. In Handbook of Research on Microfinancial Impacts on Women Empowerment, Poverty, and Inequality (pp. 52-64). IGI Global.

Srnec, K. & Drašarová, M. (2016). Microfinance as a tool for poverty reduction: A study in Mexico. Mediterranean Journal of Social Science, 7(5), 18-26.

Swain, R. B. (2006). Microfinance and Women’s Empowerment; Evidence from the Self Help Group Bank Linkage Programme in India. Division for Market Development, September

Tabassum, N.; Singh, J.; and Singh, K. (2018). Microcredit Could Influence Empowerment of Women. A Quantitative Study in Chittagong, Bangladesh. International Journal Asian Social Science, 8, 284-295.

Ukwueze, E. R., Asogwa, H. T., David-Wayas, O. M., Emecheta, C., & Nchege, J. E. (2019). How Does Microfinance Empower Women in Nigeria?: A Study. In Handbook of Research on Microfinancial Impacts on Women Empowerment, Poverty, and Inequality (1-22). IGI Global

Ul-Hameed, W., Mohammad, H., & Shahar, H. (2018). Retracted: Microfinance institute’s non-financial services and women-empowerment: The role of vulnerability. Management Science Letters, 8(10), 1103-1116.

Weber, O., & Ahmad, A. (2014). Empowerment through microfinance: The relation between loan cycle and level of empowerment. World development, 62, 75-87




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/13211

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Canadian Social Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Reminder

  • How to do online submission to another Journal?
  • If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author

  • Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.

2. Submission

Online Submissionhttp://cscanada.org/index.php/css/submission/wizard

  • Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
  • We only use four mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net; ccc@cscanada.net; ccc@cscanada.org

 Articles published in Canadian Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 

Canadian Social Science Editorial Office

Address: 1020 Bouvier Street, Suite 400, Quebec City, Quebec, G2K 0K9, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mail:caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net

Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture